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Abstract: This paper takes a critical view of Alwyn Young’s controversial finding that China’s internal markets became less rather than more integrated during the reform period (Young, 2000). Young’s paper presents three main empirical findings: the structure of economic output across provinces converged until 1993, regional price di......
近日，有关部门公布了《国家人口发展“十二五”规划》（以下简称规划）对中国“十二五”期间的人口发展问题进行了全面的规划和部署。其中，关于中国“十二五”期间“人口年均自然增长率控制在7.2%。以内，全国总人口控制在13.9亿人以内”的人口总量目标引起了媒体的广泛关注。这种关注是人口数量问题在中国社会发展进程中的重要程度......
Abstract: The following sections are included: The Logic of Formation of the Household Registration System Household Contracting Liberates......
Abstract: The effectiveness of emission reduction policy lies on the endogenous demands for change in growth pattern and requirement for better environment.Only when economic development moves to the stage at which economic growth becomes productivity-driven,can the policy package aimed to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emission be incentive-c......
内容摘要：冀东农村多子家庭亲子分爨、兄弟分家已经很普遍。分爨、分产一并进行，成为兄弟分家的流行做法。它表明，多子婚后普遍希望建立生活自主、财产权归属明确的家庭。亲代受访者多在集体经济时代结婚，婚分间隔呈现出逐渐缩短的特征，多数人在生育行为发生后才酝酿和实施分爨和分产。子代受访者兄弟分家之举则有“骤然”特征，形成“婚姻即分家”模式。亲代中，兄弟分家大......
摘要：当代中国家庭结构变动呈现出三种状态:1.相对稳定的家庭类型。三代直系家庭是其代表;城镇三代直系家庭的维系得益于家庭内部管理的松弛,在农村则与独子比例增大有关。2.明显上升的家庭类型。夫妇核心家庭提高幅度显著,实行20余年的独生子女政策是这一家庭类型的主要推动力量;隔代直系家庭增长率最高,它既是中国社会转型阶段的重要现象,又是社会发展具有缺陷的反映;单人家庭......
摘要：本文认为,中国封建社会宗族强弱的标准主要有以下几点:宗族所培养的科甲人才、入仕官僚的多少;宗族人口的多少,宗族财产厚薄;宗族德性优劣;宗族先世功业大小;宗族血统高低。宗族保持兴盛的条件是重视教育,培养科举人才;用严格的宗规族训去约束族人;保持宗族财产的完整;重视族人婚配对象的选择;对族人的社会活动加强管理。然而,绝大多数宗族无法保持常盛不衰的局面,其原因是......
Abstract: As a result of the shrinking working age population (aged 15 to 59 years), all factors that have driven China’s rapid economic growth over the past 30 years tend to diminish from 2010. The present paper estimates the average annual growth rate of potential output to be 7.2 percent over the 12th Five-year Plan period and 6.1 percent......
摘要: 本文分析了劳动供给和需求态势的变化,认为我国无限劳动供给时代已经结束,"招工难"具体地反映了劳动供求形势所发生的根本性变化,这一变化虽然并不意味着劳动力数量绝对短缺,但意味着劳动者工资只有实现合理增长才能保持劳动力资源充分供给。综合劳动供求变化,本文进一步探讨了当前劳动力市场的形势和问题,认为虽然从统计数字来看我国城镇失业率继续保持较低水平,但劳......
Abstract： Population momentum is the main driver of global population growth today, and this makes an appreciation of momentum critical to understanding contemporary worldwide growth dynamics. This article traces population momentum along with two recently defined measures of momentum decomposed—stable and nonstable momentum—across the demograph......