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摘要: 基于世界卫生组织（WHO）成员国的经验，本文探讨了人口老龄化进程中医疗卫生支出的基本特征和一般规律。研究表明：世界各国医疗卫生水平存在极大的不平衡。随着人口老龄化的加深，医疗卫生支出中政府支出比例趋于上升，而私人卫生支出比例趋于下降。医疗卫生支出占GDP的比例逐步提高，而政府卫生支出占政府总支出比例也趋于提高，人口老龄化进程中政府在医疗卫生支......
Abstract： The labor market adjustment that migrant workers have conducted during the course of financial crisis and its result further convinces the ongoing Lewis turning point,which has not only changed the characteristics of the labor market but also challenged the sustainability of the economic growth in China. One of the new characteristics is......
INTRODUCTIONSince economic reforms began in 1978, the Chinese labor market has undergone a set of remarkable transformations that have dramatically affected the working lives and welfare of China's citizens. Like other rapidly growing developing countries, China has experienced a rapid structural change, featuring a steady flow of labor from agricu......
目录课题报告中国妇女妇科病普查问题及政策建议……………………………1附录1 中国农村妇女妇科病普查普治问题研究………………………62 中国妇女妇科病问题研究综述…………………………………133 现阶段中国流动妇女健康研究综述……………………………20参考文献 中国政府制定的《中国妇女发展纲要（2001-2010年）》将妇女与健康......
IntroductionChina has completed demographic transition and entered the era of population ageing. The number of elderly persons will increase dramatically in the next two to three decades. As the decline of mortality in the 1950s-60s and the decline of fertility since the 1970s went ahead of China’s economic development, the current challenges resu......
城镇职工基本养老金的上调，此前已经连续10年，今年是第11年。现在我们养老金的一个大问题就是机关事业单位和企业职工之间的养老金的差别比较大。而在上世纪90年代中期之前，两者基本上是一样的...
摘要：本文简要回顾了生育意愿研究在国内外的发展及其在不同人口发展阶段的实用意义,介绍了从生育意愿到生育行为的决策过程,并以江苏群众生育意愿和生育行为调查结果为例,讨论了在低生育率地区符合二孩政策夫妇的生育意愿、生育计划及其向生育行为的转化。作者认为,理想子女数、生育意愿和生育计划是逐步接近现实的三个层次,每个层次在数量上逐级递减,具有明确的数量和时间的生......
Abstract: There has been existing discrimination against migrant workers in China’s ur- ban labor market due to the household registration system and other related welfare systems. Migrant workers are disadvantaged on employment,earnings and social security,compared with urban local workers.This paper introduces the definition of labor market disc......
摘要: 文章通过对京津冀都市圈人口流动特征的分析,认为长期以来京津作为京津冀地区的中心城市,充分享受了对劳动力等生产要素吸纳的聚集效应,但是由于行政分割,生产要素的扩散作用却被弱化,没有起到中心城市的作用。文章认为,构建京津冀城市圈区域与城乡协调的发展格局,核心任务就是要打破行政区划界限,建立跨区域城乡统筹发展长效机制,并提出"四步走战略":推进新型工业化提升京......
Abstract: By employing an analytical framework based on institutional economics, this paper intends to investigate the rural urban income gap and its critical points for change. The level of rural urban income gap in 1978 broke the institutional equilibrium on which the traditional rural urban relationship relied, leading to overall reform in......