The Increase in the Number of Regular Markets in North China in the Late Qing Period and An Interpretation of Its Significance                          
Wang Qingcheng 
The article suggests that the increase in the number of markets was related first to population, but not completely in a positive correlation. In many a cases, one market could ser......

( Originally Published 1910 ) 
Taku-Tientsin , Peking, The Summer Palace, Batachu, Temples of Heaven, Earth, and Agriculture, Foreign Quarter, the Forbidden City, Jing-Han Railway, Paoting- f u 
CROSSING the gulf we reach Taku, at the mouth of the Peiho, and, passing the dismantled forts, ascend the river to Tientsin. 
In 1858 I spent two months at......

Previous history: revolution against the Manchus The Qing Dynasty 清, founded in 1644 by the Non-Chinese Manchu federation, has lead China to glory and prosperity during the 18th century. With the advent of Western merchants, followed by troops supporting their market expansion into China, the high-balance civilization of Qing China was challenged ......

INTRODUCTION REFORM--DUBBED CHINA'S "SECOND REVOLUTION"--was one of the most common terms in China's political vocabulary in the 1980s. Reform of the Chinese Communist Party and its political activities, reform of government organization, reform of the economy, military reforms, cultural and artistic reforms, indeed, China's post-Mao Zedong leader......

The Political Struggle between the CCP and Guomindang after the South Anhui Incident 
Deng Ye ()
 
    After the South Anhui Incident, opinion in the Guomindang was divided into four camps: He Yingqin proposed organizing another New Fourth Army for Ye Ting; Bai Chongxi advocated eliminating the New Fourth Army’s designation altogether; Xu Yongcha......

清末民初是一个革故鼎新的社会大变动时代，革命家成群涌现；也是...

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［提要］山东大学中国近代史教研组最近举行了一次学习苏联先进经验的讨论会，同志们各就自己的体会发表了许多好的意见。在这些好意见的启发下并结合着我们自己工作中的一些体会，我觉得可以把高等学校文史方面“教”和“学”的过程中所发生的几个主要环节加以整理，使其目的与范围明确化，并说明其相互间的作用和关联，可......

［名称］贺总教我搞兵运
［作者］刘树发
［出版/发表］1984年
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［名称］世纪之交的中国史学   从唯物史观的主要内容谈起
［作者］丁守和
［出版/发表］《史学理论研究》，1992年第3期
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［名称］蔡元培传(修订本)
［作者］周天度
［出版/发表］人民出版社
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