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Abstract: Abstract In the Middle Ages in the West,family property was inherited generally without partition.Family property was bequeathed only to one of the children,usually the eldest son.In normal case,other children could not inherit property from the family,nor could they get married at their parents’ home.They had to go out to make a living......
摘要: 当前的用工荒固然与宏观经济形势直接相关,但更是2004年以来劳动力短缺现象合乎规律的延续,根本原因在于劳动年龄人口增长率的下降。民工荒的出现,总体上符合经济社会发展规律变化的趋势,因此也必然给劳动力市场带来一系列新的变化。本文建议积极创造政策条件,把民工荒转化为经济社会变革的机遇,加快推进全面建设小康社会进程。 关键词: 民工荒; 成因; 政策Shortage of......
Chief Editor:Du YangPublisher:Social Sciences Academic Press(China),2010 ISBN: 978-7-5097-1820-9 ContentsKuznets Turning Point: Constructing Middle-Income Society of the People’s Livelihood Priorities ............................. Cai Fang/1 Research Part Research of Balancing Urban and Rural Welfare System .......
Abstract: The regional disparity can be expressed as mismatching distribution between population and industries from a spatial point of view, which is a new perspective in evaluating regional disparity. In this study, we examined the new trend in convergence of regional disparity since 2003, and analyzed how flows of population and capital affect t......
Abstract: Minimum wage levels have been increasing for both nominal terms and actual terms in China1 The increase amount, increasing rate and adjustment frequency of minimum wage have been increasing and ratio of minimum wage to average wage has been declining1 Implementation of monthly rate of minimum wage should be replaced by that of hourly rate......
1. IntroductionFor an economy in transition, development of the market is a sign of a successful transition and a premise for a sustainable form of economic growth. Development and integration of labour markets are key components that indicate the move towards a market system. Despite wide acknowledgement of success in China’s market-oriented refo......
The research focus of the Division is population change and population issues in social-economic development, such as fertility and future trends, population migration, ageing, and related demographic and social issues. The division carried out several nationwide surveys during late 1980s and early 1990s, such as “Population Migration Survey in 74......
作者:蔡昉出版社:社会科学文献出版社出版日期:2008年10月图书ISBN:5097-0368-7内容提要 在长期经历二元经济发展之后,中国所处的发展阶段开始出现重要转折。按照发展规律,一旦劳动力无限供给特征消失,就意味着刘易斯转折点的到来。对于处在二元结构和经济体制双重转换中的中国经济来说,这是一个极其重要的转折点:一方......
摘要:文章从国际和历史的角度,应用中国六次人口普查数据,分析和总结当代中国人口性别结构的演变历程和特征。运用人口学因素分解的方法,将出生性别比、死亡率性别差异和年龄结构3个驱动因素对人口性别结构演变的影响程度量化分离。研究表明,当代中国人口性别结构的演变特征随着这3个因素的变动而变化:长期的出生性别比偏高对人口性别失衡的积累作用凸显,其对中国人口性别......
[Abstract] In this paper, we present a framework for considering whether the marginal social benefits of demographic and social science research on various health conditions in developing countries are likely to be relatively high. Based on this framework, we argue that the relative current and future predicted prevalence of burdens of ......