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世界人口已经接近70亿，但人口分布却极其不均衡，生活在发达国家的人口不足世界人口的20%，超过80%的人口生活在发展中国家。与人口分布不均衡的格局相比，人口增长更不均衡。发达国家人口要么已经停止增长，要么增长缓慢，而发展中国家人口增长仍然很快，而且越是贫困的国家人口增长速度越快。根据联合国最新的人口预测，到本世纪末......
Abstract： Under globalization, environmental issues have been increasingly giving a global content with the international mobilization of resources. This paper uses an open macroeconomics framework that integrates environmental factors with economic growth, trade, employment, and population migration. The literature review shows a clear North-Sout......
Abstract: This paper introduces the development and situation of urban and rural old age security system in China, and discusses the challenges and options in the process of constructing a sustained old age security system. China’s pension system now has a high coverage rate for urban workers, but a low coverage rate for rural farmers. ......
China will need to maintain an annual GDP growth rate of 7.2 per cent to meet official ambitions to raise the general prosperity of Chinese society, with GDP in 2020 predicted to be four times the level in 2000. The achievement of this goal would mean that China had sustained a high rate of annual economic growth for more than forty years. This wou......
摘要: 当前我国人口性别结构长期失衡的状况加剧了男性婚姻挤压，贫困地区农村男性大龄未婚或终身不婚问题突出。研究历史能够对现实问题提供借鉴，利用中国多世代人口数据库—辽宁部分，运用离散时间事件史分析技术和logit 回归模型，研究了1749 ～ 1909 年清代辽东旗人社会中的男性失婚问题。研究发现: 超过20% 的30 岁及以上男性仍未结婚，大约15%的男性终身不婚; 包括个体、家......
1. The Overall Trends of Wages in ChinaFoxconn, the world biggest manufacturer of electronic products, took the lead in wage rising, with one-off increase in compensation by over 30% after being blamed for twelve cases of chain suicide of its employees. It seems to indicate that 2010 is a year of significant wage rise in China. If one, however, clo......
摘要:在城市外来人口社会养老保险参与的研究中，农民工的养老保险缺失问题是主要关注点，近年来研究对象从农民工向外来市民扩展。本文利用2008年北京市流动人口调查数据，进行农民工与外来市民参加社会养老保险的比较研究。主要发现是，与外来市民相比，农民工参加养老保险没有遭遇到直接的或间接的制度性歧视。城乡户籍身份对外来人口参加养老保险的影响，主要是通过人力资本差......
清代中期，扬州是东南地区的一大都会，其繁盛情景当时多种文献中有所记载。但在笔者看来，官私文献关于普通民众生存方式的记述有线条较粗之感( 有关扬州盐商、文人士大夫生活的史料甚多，而对一般民众则涉及较少)，可以说，我们对当时扬州城镇经济水平的认识仍是比较模糊的。最近在查阅档案资料时，笔者发现，档案中有一些个案对当......
1.Recent developments in the Chinese labor marketWith fast economic growth in the past decades, China has also witnessed substantial labor market development by introducing market mechanism in labor allocation, reforming the social protection system, and improving regulations. Developments in the Chinese labor market have been indicated by both lab......