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Abstract: China’s rural urban migrant workers have always been an important engine which drives China’s fast growing economy.Although the living and working conditions of them are poor,why do they still choose to stay in the cities? By using data of large-scale survey administered across 12 cities in 2005,and examining the determinants of the li......
Abstract: Two noted academic specialists on labor economics and population statistics of China examine the impacts of the global economic crisis of 2008–2009 on the job security of urban workers, and the ensuing repercussions for the Chinese society and economy. More specifically,they probe and determine the magnitude of urban unemployment in Chin......
一般认为,传统社会追求早婚是为了达到早育、多育的目的。这种情形确实在当时社会存在着。李中清、王丰通过对现代之前中国人口的研究发现,在中国传统社会晚期,妇女虽然有早婚、早育倾向,然而其总和生育率并不如同时期有晚婚晚育行为的西欧妇女高①。它是一种值得注意的现象。近来,我们从中国第一历史档案馆所藏刑科题本婚姻家庭类档案中查阅......
摘要:文章用2010年全国人口普查结果与此前人口普查或人口抽样调查结果进行比较分析,发现流动人口的性别年龄和受教育程度等结构在一定程度上保持了以往的特点,又出现了明显的变化。更多流动人口在流入地长期居留,并且其性别结构更趋于平衡,受教育程度有所提高,非农就业尤其是服务业的就业比重明显上升。从因“务工经商”而流动的年龄模式看,男女几乎同时加入流行行列。“......
Abstract: The paper is a preliminary report about a survey conducted in Jiangsu province during 2006-2007 by the research team. The survey collected data on the child-bearing desire, attitudes to childbearing, the family plan, and determinant factors, exploring relationships among the fertility policy, child-bearing desire, the family plan and prac......
Abstract: This paper depicts the status of living of Chinese elderly and estimates the poverty rate of this group of population, by using data from 2000 Census and 2000 China Urban and Rural Elderly Survey. The result shows that there are 129 million residents aged 60 and above. Among them, 33% are actively in job markets, 7. 1-9. 0% live in pover......
摘要: 本文利用 1997年全国人口与生殖健康调查数据 ,应用作者提出的育龄妇女生育健康个体指标 ,从人口、社会、经济几个方面对我国育龄妇女生育健康状况的部分影响因素进行了定量分析。分析结果显示 ,我国育龄妇女的生育健康状况及存在主要问题与妇女年龄、文化程度、居住地及社区环境密切相关。文章最后根据分析结果 ,对改善我国育龄妇女生育健康状况提出了几点建议。 Rep......