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Abstract: Using data from the China Urban Labor Survey conducted in five large Chinese cities at year end 2001, we quantify the nature and magnitude of shocks to employment and worker benefits during the period of economic structuring from 1996 to 2001, and evaluate the extent to which adversely affected urban workers had access to public and......
一般说来，产业结构的调整与升级，是以资本有机构成的提高为基本特征的，一些人由此认为，结构升级必然带来就业岗位的减少。这其中存在着一个误解，即将产业结构的调整简单地理解为从劳动密集型产业转向资本密集型产业。实际上，产业结构升级的核心是发展方式的转变，即从单纯依靠要素投入的增长模式，转向更多地依靠生产率提高的增长模式，而并......
Abstract: This study examines the delay between first marriage and first live birth in China among a sample of women who married between 1980 and 1992. Most couples in China only use contraception after the first child is born. Most sample women had their first child within 2 years of marriage. However, there are significant rural–urban diff......
作者：蔡昉 出版社: 社会科学文献出版社，2005内容提要 本书是著名经济学家蔡昉教授的论文集，汇集作者许多真知灼见。书中分为三农问题、人口与迁移、就业与劳动力市场三篇，从中可见作者研究的系统性，以及在不同时期对农业、农民和农村问题的把握，可以看到作者研究的超前性和前沿性。作者围绕“三农”问题展现自己独到的见解，既......
Abstract: To choose appropriate sectors to invest in is a key issue of the ongoing national strategy of going west ,because a success of this strategy presumably depends upon w hether there is a trend among grow thrates of east , central and west to converge. This paper empirically reveals that there has appeared a trend of both club convergence an......
Abstract: As China has reached the Lewis Turning Point and will soon run out demographic dividend,its economic growth can no longer be driven by inputs of labor and capital but has to be fuelled by new sources.This paper points out the urgent demand of a far more skilled workforce in order to support the transformation of the pattern of econo......
The division of labor and human capital was established in 2000. It has been one of the Key Disciplines (Labor Economics) of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences since 2003. This division is the only research team in CASS that focuses on labor and human capital research. The main research fields of this division include the theory of labor market......
摘要: 本文着重对20世纪40～90年代所有制和生产组织方式变革背景下农民的婚姻家庭变动和特征进行了分析。按照本研究,土改以后婚姻年龄由民间确立变为政府硬性约束,在集体组织网络之中,早婚行为被有效地抑制;生产资料的集体所有使传统家长权力失去发挥的基础,核心家庭由私有制时代的简单多数变为绝对多数;集体经济尽管没有消除贫困,但却将饥荒降低到历史上的最低程度,农民家庭人......
评估指标具有鲜明的导向性。在各个领域和不同层次的工作中, 工作计划的制定与评估指标紧密相连, 评估指标被用来检查和评价一个时期内的工作情况和成绩。可以说, 评估指标起到了指挥棒的作用。比如经济发展的指标之一—国内生产总值经常被用来衡量一个国家的实力, 在国内也被作为评价地方政府政绩的主要依据, 因而促使各级政府将经济......