内容摘要： 文章对《福乐智慧》中动词kφtyr-进行认知隐喻研究，发现本是表示人体动作的动词蛔tφtyr-的动元脱离该词的原始支配模式，变成了实际不可以用其承受之物类，这是人类认知世界的基本思维模式——隐喻作用的结果，是将kφtyr-这个动作的相关图示结构投射到了其他领域，这在一定程度上呈现了当时维吾尔民族认识世界的思维模式.

Abstract: kotyr- loading is a verb which means human action originally, and it refers to the action of people or animals objects with upper limbs. However, in the book Kutadgu Bilig, the words which have relations with kotyr- change from the original dominant mode to those that can not be loaded. In fact, it is the basic human cognitive mode of realizing the world, the result of the function of metaphor. The result of these phenomena is led by kotyr-related structures projecting to other areas. Based on the analysis of the verb kotyr-, this paper shows Uyghur people＇ s modes of cognition of the world during the period of Kutadgu Bilig.

关键词：《福乐智慧》;kφtyr-;隐喻;

作者：张琦 (喀什师范学院中国语系)

来源： 《语言与翻译》 2013年 第4期

中图分类号：H215.4