内容摘要： 从共时的角度对朝鲜语视觉动词＂pota＂的语法化路径进行分析可以看到：＂pota＂的补助动词、补助形容词、与格助词、差比标记助词等用法均由实词＂pota＂语法化而来，而副词＂pota＂是在＂差比标记助词＂＂pota＂的基础上进一步语法化而来的。＂pota＂语法化的动因及机制主要是句法位置的改变、认知隐喻及重新分析等。

Abstract: This paper aims to examine the grammaticalization process of the Korean visual perception verb pota from a synchronic per-spective. It argues that pota derives its uses as a complement verb, a complement adjective, a dative auxiliary, and a comparative aux- iliary through the grammaticalization of its senses as a content word, and its use as an adverb through the regrammaticalization of pota as a comparative marker. It identifies the grammaticalization motivation and mechanism as the change of syntactic position, conceptual metaphor and reanalvsis.

关键词：朝鲜语;pota;语法化;动因及机制;

作者：刘英明(北京语言大学外国语学院)

来源： 《云南民族大学学报：哲学社会科学版》 2013年 第3期

中图分类号：H219